Austria vs Estonia
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
π¦πΉ Austria β Municipal & Church Taxes
Austria's 9 BundeslΓ€nder (states) do not set separate income tax rates β this is federal. However, municipalities levy Kommunalsteuer (municipal payroll tax) at 3% on wages paid by employers, and a Dienstgeberabgabe (employer levy). Church tax (Kirchenbeitrag) is compulsory for registered Catholics at ~1% of income. Vienna and other large cities have additional levies. Property tax (Grundsteuer) rates are set by municipalities within federal parameters.
πͺπͺ Estonia β Local Income Tax Supplement
Estonia's 79 local governments levy a local income tax supplement of 11.4% of taxable income (2024), collected alongside the national 20% income tax. Together these form the effective total income tax. Estonia's unique fully distributed profit taxation system means companies pay no corporate income tax on retained earnings β only on distributed profits (dividends). This has driven significant foreign investment. Land tax (maamaks) is levied at 0.1%β2.5% of assessed land value by municipalities.
Austria vs Estonia: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: π¦πΉ Austria has a higher top income tax rate (0β55% vs 22%). πͺπͺ Estonia is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: Estonia has a higher consumption tax (10β20% vs 9β24%).
π’ Corporate Tax: π¦πΉ Austria offers a lower corporate rate (21% vs 22%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: πͺπͺ Estonia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (22% vs 27.5%), benefiting investors.