Belgium vs Estonia
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ง๐ช Belgium โ Regional & Municipal Income Taxes
Belgium's 3 regions (Flanders, Wallonia, Brussels) and 589 municipalities each add centimes additionnelles (additional centimes) to federal income tax. Municipal rates range from 0% to 9.5% of federal income tax, averaging ~7%. Flanders, Wallonia, and Brussels have differing property tax (prรฉcompte immobilier) rates and housing policy incentives. The withholding tax on investment income (prรฉcompte mobilier) is federal at 30%. Belgium has no inheritance tax at federal level โ it's regional.
๐ช๐ช Estonia โ Local Income Tax Supplement
Estonia's 79 local governments levy a local income tax supplement of 11.4% of taxable income (2024), collected alongside the national 20% income tax. Together these form the effective total income tax. Estonia's unique fully distributed profit taxation system means companies pay no corporate income tax on retained earnings โ only on distributed profits (dividends). This has driven significant foreign investment. Land tax (maamaks) is levied at 0.1%โ2.5% of assessed land value by municipalities.
Belgium vs Estonia: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ง๐ช Belgium has a higher top income tax rate (25โ45% vs 22%). ๐ช๐ช Estonia is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Estonia has a higher consumption tax (6โ21% vs 9โ24%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ช๐ช Estonia offers a lower corporate rate (22% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ช๐ช Estonia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (22% vs 33%), benefiting investors.