Brazil vs Bosnia and Herzegovina
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
π§π· Brazil β State & Municipal Taxes
Brazil has one of the world's most complex tax systems. States levy ICMS at 7%β18% varying by state. Municipalities levy ISS (services tax) at 2%β5% and IPTU (urban property tax). A sweeping tax reform (EC 132/2023) is gradually replacing ICMS/ISS with unified IBS and CBS taxes through 2033. States impose ITCMD (inheritance/gift tax) up to 8%.
π§π¦ Bosnia and Herzegovina β Entity & Cantonal Taxes
Bosnia and Herzegovina has one of the most fragmented tax systems in the world due to its Dayton Agreement structure. The two entities β Federation of BiH (FBiH) and Republika Srpska (RS) β have separate income tax, and FBiH further divides into 10 cantons that set their own rates. RS has a flat 10% income tax. FBiH has a 10% flat tax at the entity level but cantons add surtaxes of 0%β30% of the income tax. Brcko District has its own tax administration. VAT and customs are administered federally.
Brazil vs Bosnia and Herzegovina: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: π§π· Brazil has a higher top income tax rate (0β27.5% vs 10β13%). π§π¦ Bosnia and Herzegovina is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: Brazil has a higher consumption tax (~27.5% combined vs 17%).
π’ Corporate Tax: π§π¦ Bosnia and Herzegovina offers a lower corporate rate (10% vs 34%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: π§π¦ Bosnia and Herzegovina taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 22.5%), benefiting investors.