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Brazil vs Kosovo
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

πŸ‡§πŸ‡· Brazil
vs
πŸ‡½πŸ‡° Kosovo
Tax Year:

πŸ’° Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison β†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0–27.5%
Zero-rate up to R$5,000/mo fully effective
No change
0–10%
10% top; one of Europe's lowest
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
~27.5% combined
IBS+CBS advancing; ICMS/ISS phasing out
β–Ό -0.5pp vs 2025
18%
18% maintained; EU accession reforms
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
34%
34% maintained; reform discussions ongoing
No change
10%
10% flat; Pillar Two for qualifying MNCs
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
15–22.5%
Offshore income now fully captured
No change
10%
10% as income
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~36%
Payroll simplification proposals ongoing
No change
~15%
Pension fund growing; reform discussions
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

πŸ‡§πŸ‡· Brazil β€” State & Municipal Taxes

Brazil has one of the world's most complex tax systems. States levy ICMS at 7%–18% varying by state. Municipalities levy ISS (services tax) at 2%–5% and IPTU (urban property tax). A sweeping tax reform (EC 132/2023) is gradually replacing ICMS/ISS with unified IBS and CBS taxes through 2033. States impose ITCMD (inheritance/gift tax) up to 8%.

πŸ‡½πŸ‡° Kosovo β€” Municipal Taxes

Kosovo's 38 municipalities levy property tax (0.15%–1% of market value), business registration fees, and local service charges. Pristina has the highest municipal fees. The Tax Administration of Kosovo (TAK) administers national taxes. Kosovo has one of Europe's youngest populations and lowest tax-to-GDP ratios (~17%). The economy relies heavily on remittances from the diaspora (~16% of GDP). Kosovo uses the euro as its currency despite not being an EU member, and has applied for EU candidate status.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Brazil vs Kosovo: Key Tax Differences (2026)

πŸ’° Income Tax: πŸ‡§πŸ‡· Brazil has a higher top income tax rate (0–27.5% vs 0–10%). πŸ‡½πŸ‡° Kosovo is more favourable for high earners.

πŸ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Brazil has a higher consumption tax (~27.5% combined vs 18%).

🏒 Corporate Tax: πŸ‡½πŸ‡° Kosovo offers a lower corporate rate (10% vs 34%), which can influence business location decisions.

πŸ“ˆ Capital Gains: πŸ‡½πŸ‡° Kosovo taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 22.5%), benefiting investors.

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