Brazil vs Netherlands
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
π§π· Brazil β State & Municipal Taxes
Brazil has one of the world's most complex tax systems. States levy ICMS at 7%β18% varying by state. Municipalities levy ISS (services tax) at 2%β5% and IPTU (urban property tax). A sweeping tax reform (EC 132/2023) is gradually replacing ICMS/ISS with unified IBS and CBS taxes through 2033. States impose ITCMD (inheritance/gift tax) up to 8%.
π³π± Netherlands β Municipal & Water Board Taxes
The Netherlands is a unitary state β income tax is set nationally. Municipalities levy property taxes (OZB) and water boards (waterschappen) charge annual water management levies. The Box 3 system is under ongoing reform following Supreme Court rulings. New Box 3 reform taxes actual returns from 2027.
Brazil vs Netherlands: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: π³π± Netherlands has a higher top income tax rate (0β27.5% vs 9.32β49.5%). π§π· Brazil is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: Brazil has a higher consumption tax (~27.5% combined vs 9β21%).
π’ Corporate Tax: π³π± Netherlands offers a lower corporate rate (25.8% vs 34%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: π§π· Brazil taxes investment gains at a lower rate (22.5% vs 38%), benefiting investors.