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Egypt vs Portugal
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡¬ Egypt
vs
πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Ή Portugal
Tax Year:

πŸ’° Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison β†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0–27.5%
Reform ongoing; threshold adjustments for inflation
No change
13.25–48%
48% top rate; further bracket relief phasing in
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
14%
No rate change expected; compliance focus
No change
6–23%
23% standard; food VAT reductions under review
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
22.5%
22.5% maintained; free zone benefits continue
No change
19%
Gradual reduction to 15% by 2030; 19% for 2026
β–Ό -2.0pp vs 2025
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% on securities; real estate tax expanding
No change
28%
28% flat; IFICI regime for new residents
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~40%
New law fully in effect; contribution ceiling rising
No change
~34.75%
Stable; pension reform discussions ongoing
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡¬ Egypt β€” Local Administration & Governorate Taxes

Egypt's 27 governorates do not levy separate income taxes β€” this is set at the national level. However, local authorities collect fees and levies for commercial activities, signage, and property. The Real Estate Tax is nationally administered with locally assessed values. Stamp duties apply to various commercial transactions. The government has been expanding the tax base and improving compliance through mandatory e-invoicing (since 2020 for large taxpayers, progressively expanded).

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Ή Portugal β€” Municipal & Regional Taxes

Portugal's 18 districts and 308 municipalities levy a municipal IRS surcharge (Derrama Municipal) of up to 1.5% of taxable income on residents. Municipalities also apply the Derrama Municipal on corporate profits (up to 1.5%). Madeira and Azores autonomous regions have their own lower tax regimes: Madeira has a 14.7% corporate rate in the MIBC (international business centre). Real estate transfer taxes (IMT) are municipal. The NHR (Non-Habitual Resident) regime attracted many foreigners until 2024 when it was replaced by IFICI.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Egypt vs Portugal: Key Tax Differences (2026)

πŸ’° Income Tax: πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Ή Portugal has a higher top income tax rate (0–27.5% vs 13.25–48%). πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡¬ Egypt is more favourable for high earners.

πŸ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Portugal has a higher consumption tax (14% vs 6–23%).

🏒 Corporate Tax: πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Ή Portugal offers a lower corporate rate (19% vs 22.5%), which can influence business location decisions.

πŸ“ˆ Capital Gains: πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡¬ Egypt taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 28%), benefiting investors.

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