WorldTax Compareโ† All Comparisons

Estonia vs Bhutan
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia
vs
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡น Bhutan
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
22%
22% national + local supplement; defence spending driving rate increases
No change
0โ€“25%
25% top; crypto mining revenues adding to national income
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
9โ€“24%
24% standard; defence-driven fiscal pressure
No change
0%
No VAT; GST consideration ongoing
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
22%
22% on distributed profits; retained earnings still 0%
No change
30%
30% CIT; digital economy and hydropower growing
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
22%
22% as income
No change
0%
No CGT
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~33%
33% social tax maintained; III pillar voluntary pension growing
No change
~10%
NPPF; pension adequacy improving
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia โ€” Local Income Tax Supplement

Estonia's 79 local governments levy a local income tax supplement of 11.4% of taxable income (2024), collected alongside the national 20% income tax. Together these form the effective total income tax. Estonia's unique fully distributed profit taxation system means companies pay no corporate income tax on retained earnings โ€” only on distributed profits (dividends). This has driven significant foreign investment. Land tax (maamaks) is levied at 0.1%โ€“2.5% of assessed land value by municipalities.

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡น Bhutan โ€” Dzongkhag & Thromde Taxes

Bhutan's 20 dzongkhags (districts) and thromdes (municipalities) levy local land tax, cattle tax, and local fees. Bhutan is a constitutional monarchy pursuing Gross National Happiness over GDP. Corporate and business income taxes are primary revenue sources; personal income tax is minimal for most citizens given the country's structure. Bhutan has major hydropower export revenues from India and has become notable for state-enterprise cryptocurrency mining. The country is transitioning toward more market-oriented development with LDC graduation aspirations.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Estonia vs Bhutan: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡น Bhutan has a higher top income tax rate (22% vs 0โ€“25%). ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Estonia has a higher consumption tax (9โ€“24% vs 0%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia offers a lower corporate rate (22% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡น Bhutan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 22%), benefiting investors.

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