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Ethiopia vs Ghana
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇪🇹 Ethiopia
vs
🇬🇭 Ghana
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
0–35%
Fiscal modernization continuing; bracket adjustments for inflation
No change
0–35%
35% top; post-debt restructuring fiscal consolidation
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
15%
15% standard
No change
15%
15% VAT + levies; structure under review
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
30%
30%; industrial parks offer incentives
No change
25%
25% standard; Pillar Two discussions
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
15%
15% maintained
No change
25%
25% maintained
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~17%
Pension expansion targeted
No change
~28%
SSNIT reform for long-term sustainability
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇪🇹 EthiopiaRegional State Taxes

Ethiopia's 11 regional states and 2 chartered cities (Addis Ababa, Dire Dawa) have their own revenue authorities. Regional states collect income tax on employees of regional civil servants and businesses registered in their regions. Agricultural income tax is exclusively regional, though poorly collected in rural areas. The Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority (ERCA) administers federal taxes. Addis Ababa has the most developed tax administration. Turnover tax (TOT) of 2% applies to businesses below VAT threshold.

🇬🇭 GhanaDistrict Assembly Taxes

Ghana's 261 district assemblies levy property rates, basic rates (on adults), entertainment tax, and business operating levies. The Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA) administers national taxes. A key local levy is the Development Levy. Accra Metropolitan Assembly and Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly have the highest property rates. Ghana has faced significant fiscal challenges including a 2023 IMF bailout. An e-levy (1.5% on electronic transfers) was introduced in 2022, controversially, and later modified.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Ethiopia vs Ghana: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: Ethiopia and Ghana have similar top income tax rates (0–35% vs 0–35%).

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Both countries have comparable consumption tax rates (15% vs 15%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇬🇭 Ghana offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇪🇹 Ethiopia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 25%), benefiting investors.

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All 🇪🇹 Ethiopia comparisons →All 🇬🇭 Ghana comparisons →