India vs Estonia
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ฎ๐ณ India โ State, Professional & GST Variation
India's 28 states levy professional tax (up to โน2,500/year), stamp duty on property (3%โ8%), and state excise on alcohol. GST has largely unified indirect taxes but petroleum products remain state-controlled. Property tax (nagar nigam) varies by city. Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu have higher professional taxes.
๐ช๐ช Estonia โ Local Income Tax Supplement
Estonia's 79 local governments levy a local income tax supplement of 11.4% of taxable income (2024), collected alongside the national 20% income tax. Together these form the effective total income tax. Estonia's unique fully distributed profit taxation system means companies pay no corporate income tax on retained earnings โ only on distributed profits (dividends). This has driven significant foreign investment. Land tax (maamaks) is levied at 0.1%โ2.5% of assessed land value by municipalities.
India vs Estonia: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ฎ๐ณ India has a higher top income tax rate (0โ30% vs 22%). ๐ช๐ช Estonia is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: India has a higher consumption tax (0โ28% vs 9โ24%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ช๐ช Estonia offers a lower corporate rate (22% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ฎ๐ณ India taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20% vs 22%), benefiting investors.