Japan vs Afghanistan
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ฏ๐ต Japan โ Prefectural & Municipal Inhabitant Tax
Japan's 47 prefectures levy inhabitant tax (ไฝๆฐ็จ) at a flat 10% on top of national income tax โ 4% prefectural + 6% municipal. A reconstruction special income tax of 2.1% of national tax applies through 2037. Property acquisition tax and fixed asset tax (1.4% of assessed value) are levied locally. Large cities impose additional taxes on large businesses.
๐ฆ๐ซ Afghanistan โ Afghanistan Tax System
Afghanistan's formal tax system has largely collapsed since the Taliban takeover in August 2021. The Taliban government (Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan) has implemented its own revenue collection based on Islamic principles โ zakat (2.5% wealth tax on assets held for a year), ushr (10% agricultural tithe), and customs duties. International sanctions have frozen most government assets. USAID and World Bank tax programs ended. The formal income tax system from the previous government nominally exists but is not enforced.
Japan vs Afghanistan: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ฏ๐ต Japan has a higher top income tax rate (5โ45% vs 0โ20%). ๐ฆ๐ซ Afghanistan is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Both countries have comparable consumption tax rates (8โ10% vs 10%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ฆ๐ซ Afghanistan offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 30.62%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ฆ๐ซ Afghanistan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 20.315%), benefiting investors.