WorldTax CompareAll Comparisons

Latvia vs Madagascar
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇱🇻 Latvia
vs
🇲🇬 Madagascar
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
20–31%
31% top; NATO spending affecting fiscal balance
No change
0–20%
20% top; climate adaptation and cyclone resilience priority
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
12–21%
21% standard maintained
No change
20%
20% TVA maintained
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
20%
20% distributed profits; Pillar Two active
No change
20%
20% IBS; mineral royalties growing
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
20%
20% as income
No change
20%
20% as income
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~35.09%
Contribution rates stable; pension II pillar growing
No change
~19%
CNaPS reform; coverage expanding
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇱🇻 LatviaMunicipal Income Tax

Latvia's 119 municipalities levy a local income tax portion — 80% of income tax goes to municipalities, 20% to the state. The effective split means municipalities directly benefit from local earnings. Property tax (nekustamā īpašuma nodoklis) is set by municipalities at 0.2%–3% of cadastral value. Latvia uses the progressive income tax system introduced in 2018 (replacing the flat 23%). Vehicle tax and business risk duty are national.

🇲🇬 MadagascarRegion & Commune Taxes

Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Latvia vs Madagascar: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇱🇻 Latvia has a higher top income tax rate (20–31% vs 0–20%). 🇲🇬 Madagascar is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Latvia has a higher consumption tax (12–21% vs 20%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (20% vs 20%).

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