Latvia vs Netherlands
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ฑ๐ป Latvia โ Municipal Income Tax
Latvia's 119 municipalities levy a local income tax portion โ 80% of income tax goes to municipalities, 20% to the state. The effective split means municipalities directly benefit from local earnings. Property tax (nekustamฤ ฤซpaลกuma nodoklis) is set by municipalities at 0.2%โ3% of cadastral value. Latvia uses the progressive income tax system introduced in 2018 (replacing the flat 23%). Vehicle tax and business risk duty are national.
๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands โ Municipal & Water Board Taxes
The Netherlands is a unitary state โ income tax is set nationally. Municipalities levy property taxes (OZB) and water boards (waterschappen) charge annual water management levies. The Box 3 system is under ongoing reform following Supreme Court rulings. New Box 3 reform taxes actual returns from 2027.
Latvia vs Netherlands: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands has a higher top income tax rate (20โ31% vs 9.32โ49.5%). ๐ฑ๐ป Latvia is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Both countries have comparable consumption tax rates (12โ21% vs 9โ21%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ฑ๐ป Latvia offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 25.8%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ฑ๐ป Latvia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20% vs 38%), benefiting investors.