Lesotho vs Eswatini
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
π±πΈ Lesotho β Lesotho Tax System
Lesotho is a landlocked enclave within South Africa with progressive income tax up to 35%. VAT is 15%. The country's economy is closely tied to South Africa β customs revenues from SACU (Southern African Customs Union) provide a major share of government income. Textile exports (especially to the US under AGOA) and diamond mining are key sectors. Water royalties from the Lesotho Highlands Water Project also contribute.
πΈπΏ Eswatini β Eswatini Tax System
Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) has progressive income tax up to 33%. VAT is 15%. The absolute monarchy under King Mswati III relies heavily on SACU customs revenues (historically 60%+ of government income). Sugar production, textiles, and soft drink concentrate manufacturing are key sectors. Pro-democracy protests in 2021 were suppressed. Tax administration is handled by the Swaziland Revenue Authority (SRA).
Lesotho vs Eswatini: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: π±πΈ Lesotho has a higher top income tax rate (0β35% vs 0β33%). πΈπΏ Eswatini is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: Both countries have comparable consumption tax rates (15% vs 15%).
π’ Corporate Tax: π±πΈ Lesotho offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 27.5%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: π±πΈ Lesotho taxes investment gains at a lower rate (25% vs 27.5%), benefiting investors.