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Luxembourg vs Kosovo
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡บ Luxembourg
vs
๐Ÿ‡ฝ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Kosovo
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0โ€“42%
Tax reform package continuing; thresholds indexed
No change
0โ€“10%
10% top; one of Europe's lowest
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
3โ€“17%
Standard 17% maintained
No change
18%
18% maintained; EU accession reforms
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
~24.94%
Global minimum tax fully embedded in domestic law
No change
10%
10% flat; Pillar Two for qualifying MNCs
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
0โ€“42%
No major reform
No change
10%
10% as income
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~27%
Pension reform discussions; contribution structure stable
No change
~15%
Pension fund growing; reform discussions
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡บ Luxembourg โ€” Municipal Business & Property Taxes

Luxembourg's 102 communes levy the Gewerbesteuer (business tax) on companies at rates set by each commune (base rate 3% + municipal multiplier 175%โ€“400% = effective 6โ€“10.5%), and communal income tax additionals on individuals. Luxembourg City has higher rates than rural communes. The combined corporate tax (national + municipal) ranges from ~24.9% to ~26.01%. Luxembourg is a major holding company and fund domicile jurisdiction with extensive tax treaty networks.

๐Ÿ‡ฝ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Kosovo โ€” Municipal Taxes

Kosovo's 38 municipalities levy property tax (0.15%โ€“1% of market value), business registration fees, and local service charges. Pristina has the highest municipal fees. The Tax Administration of Kosovo (TAK) administers national taxes. Kosovo has one of Europe's youngest populations and lowest tax-to-GDP ratios (~17%). The economy relies heavily on remittances from the diaspora (~16% of GDP). Kosovo uses the euro as its currency despite not being an EU member, and has applied for EU candidate status.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Luxembourg vs Kosovo: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡บ Luxembourg has a higher top income tax rate (0โ€“42% vs 0โ€“10%). ๐Ÿ‡ฝ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Kosovo is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Kosovo has a higher consumption tax (3โ€“17% vs 18%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ฝ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Kosovo offers a lower corporate rate (10% vs 24.94%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ฝ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Kosovo taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 42%), benefiting investors.

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