Luxembourg vs Spain
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇱🇺 Luxembourg — Municipal Business & Property Taxes
Luxembourg's 102 communes levy the Gewerbesteuer (business tax) on companies at rates set by each commune (base rate 3% + municipal multiplier 175%–400% = effective 6–10.5%), and communal income tax additionals on individuals. Luxembourg City has higher rates than rural communes. The combined corporate tax (national + municipal) ranges from ~24.9% to ~26.01%. Luxembourg is a major holding company and fund domicile jurisdiction with extensive tax treaty networks.
🇪🇸 Spain — Autonomous Community & Municipal Taxes
Spain's 17 autonomous communities set their own half of income tax. Madrid applies significant reductions while Catalonia has higher regional rates. The Basque Country and Navarre have special tax regimes (concierto económico). Municipal taxes include IBI (property tax) and IAE (business activity tax). Effective top rates (national + regional) range from ~43% (Madrid) to ~54% in some communities.
Luxembourg vs Spain: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇪🇸 Spain has a higher top income tax rate (0–42% vs 19–47%). 🇱🇺 Luxembourg is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Spain has a higher consumption tax (3–17% vs 4–21%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (~24.94% vs 25%).
📈 Capital Gains: 🇪🇸 Spain taxes investment gains at a lower rate (28% vs 42%), benefiting investors.