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Mali vs Estonia
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Mali
vs
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0โ€“40%
40% top; political transition ongoing
No change
22%
22% national + local supplement; defence spending driving rate increases
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
18%
18% TVA maintained
No change
9โ€“24%
24% standard; defence-driven fiscal pressure
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
30%
30%; mining fiscal reform expected
No change
22%
22% on distributed profits; retained earnings still 0%
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
30%
30% as income
No change
22%
22% as income
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~26.6%
INPS reform; social protection very limited
No change
~33%
33% social tax maintained; III pillar voluntary pension growing
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Mali โ€” Regional & Cercle Taxes

Mali's 21 regions and cercles (districts) levy local taxes including Taxe de Rรฉsidence, property taxes, and business licence fees. Mali has been in severe political turmoil โ€” military coups in 2020 and 2021, French military withdrawal, Russian PMC Wagner Group forces, and suspension from ECOWAS. Gold is the dominant export. The fiscal situation is extremely challenging with significant informal economy and conflict disruption, particularly in northern regions where terrorist groups control territory and tax trade routes informally.

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia โ€” Local Income Tax Supplement

Estonia's 79 local governments levy a local income tax supplement of 11.4% of taxable income (2024), collected alongside the national 20% income tax. Together these form the effective total income tax. Estonia's unique fully distributed profit taxation system means companies pay no corporate income tax on retained earnings โ€” only on distributed profits (dividends). This has driven significant foreign investment. Land tax (maamaks) is levied at 0.1%โ€“2.5% of assessed land value by municipalities.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Mali vs Estonia: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Mali has a higher top income tax rate (0โ€“40% vs 22%). ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Estonia has a higher consumption tax (18% vs 9โ€“24%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia offers a lower corporate rate (22% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (22% vs 30%), benefiting investors.

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