Mali vs Madagascar
Tax Rate Comparison
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💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
🇲🇱 Mali — Regional & Cercle Taxes
Mali's 21 regions and cercles (districts) levy local taxes including Taxe de Résidence, property taxes, and business licence fees. Mali has been in severe political turmoil — military coups in 2020 and 2021, French military withdrawal, Russian PMC Wagner Group forces, and suspension from ECOWAS. Gold is the dominant export. The fiscal situation is extremely challenging with significant informal economy and conflict disruption, particularly in northern regions where terrorist groups control territory and tax trade routes informally.
🇲🇬 Madagascar — Region & Commune Taxes
Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.
Mali vs Madagascar: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇲🇱 Mali has a higher top income tax rate (0–40% vs 0–20%). 🇲🇬 Madagascar is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (18% vs 20%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇲🇬 Madagascar taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20% vs 30%), benefiting investors.