Somalia vs Italy
Tax Rate Comparison
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๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
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๐ธ๐ด Somalia โ Somalia Tax System
Somalia's formal tax system is extremely limited. The Federal Government has been rebuilding fiscal capacity since 2012 after decades of civil war. Tax revenue is less than 2% of GDP. Customs duties at ports (especially Mogadishu) are the main revenue source. Al-Shabaab controls much of the south and runs a parallel extortion-based taxation system. Income tax legislation exists on paper but enforcement is minimal.
๐ฎ๐น Italy โ Regional & Municipal Income Taxes
Italy's 20 regions levy addizionale regionale at 0.7%โ3.33%. Municipalities add addizionale comunale up to 0.9%. Sicily, Sardinia, and Trentino-Alto Adige have special autonomous status. IRAP (regional business tax) at ~3.9% applies to businesses. Local property tax (IMU) is set by municipalities on investment properties. Cumulative marginal rates can exceed 50%.
Somalia vs Italy: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ฎ๐น Italy has a higher top income tax rate (0โ30% vs 23โ43%). ๐ธ๐ด Somalia is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Italy has a higher consumption tax (10% vs 4โ22%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ฎ๐น Italy offers a lower corporate rate (24% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ธ๐ด Somalia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 26%), benefiting investors.