Somalia vs South Sudan
Tax Rate Comparison
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π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
πΈπ΄ Somalia β Somalia Tax System
Somalia's formal tax system is extremely limited. The Federal Government has been rebuilding fiscal capacity since 2012 after decades of civil war. Tax revenue is less than 2% of GDP. Customs duties at ports (especially Mogadishu) are the main revenue source. Al-Shabaab controls much of the south and runs a parallel extortion-based taxation system. Income tax legislation exists on paper but enforcement is minimal.
πΈπΈ South Sudan β South Sudan Tax System
South Sudan became independent in 2011 and has a nascent tax system. Progressive income tax goes up to 20%. Oil revenue (from Unity and Upper Nile states) constitutes over 95% of government revenue, with non-oil tax collection very limited. Civil war (2013β2018 and ongoing localized conflict) devastated institutions. NRA (National Revenue Authority) is rebuilding capacity with international support.
Somalia vs South Sudan: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: πΈπ΄ Somalia has a higher top income tax rate (0β30% vs 0β20%). πΈπΈ South Sudan is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: South Sudan has a higher consumption tax (10% vs 18%).
π’ Corporate Tax: πΈπΈ South Sudan offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: πΈπ΄ Somalia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 20%), benefiting investors.