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South Africa vs Bahrain
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

πŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South Africa
vs
πŸ‡§πŸ‡­ Bahrain
Tax Year:

πŸ’° Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison β†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
18–45%
Top rate maintained; NHI funding discussions
No change
0%
No personal income tax
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
16%
VAT raised to 16% from 1 April 2026 (Budget 2025)
β–² +0.5pp vs 2025
10%
10% maintained
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
27%
Stable; National Health Insurance funding debate
No change
0%
0% standard; MNC Pillar Two compliance maturing
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
~18%
Possible review of inclusion rate
No change
0%
No CGT
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~2%
NHI contribution framework being developed
No change
~19%
SIO contributions stable
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

πŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South Africa β€” Provincial & Municipal Taxes

South Africa's 9 provinces do not levy their own income tax β€” this is national. Municipalities levy property rates (0.5%–2.5% of assessed value/year), utilities, and refuse levies. Cape Town and Johannesburg have relatively higher municipal rates. Load-shedding prompted energy-related tax credits in recent budgets.

πŸ‡§πŸ‡­ Bahrain β€” Municipal Fees & Levies

Bahrain has no income tax on individuals and no corporate income tax for most businesses outside the oil sector. Municipalities collect fees for commercial registrations and services. Bahrain introduced VAT at 5% in 2019, raised to 10% in 2022. Social insurance is administered by the Social Insurance Organization (SIO). Bahrain's Economic Vision 2030 aims to diversify from oil. The country is a regional financial hub and attracts holding companies due to its zero-tax environment for most activities.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

South Africa vs Bahrain: Key Tax Differences (2026)

πŸ’° Income Tax: πŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South Africa has a higher top income tax rate (18–45% vs 0%). πŸ‡§πŸ‡­ Bahrain is more favourable for high earners.

πŸ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: South Africa has a higher consumption tax (16% vs 10%).

🏒 Corporate Tax: πŸ‡§πŸ‡­ Bahrain offers a lower corporate rate (0% vs 27%), which can influence business location decisions.

πŸ“ˆ Capital Gains: πŸ‡§πŸ‡­ Bahrain taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 18%), benefiting investors.

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