Spain vs Rwanda
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ช๐ธ Spain โ Autonomous Community & Municipal Taxes
Spain's 17 autonomous communities set their own half of income tax. Madrid applies significant reductions while Catalonia has higher regional rates. The Basque Country and Navarre have special tax regimes (concierto econรณmico). Municipal taxes include IBI (property tax) and IAE (business activity tax). Effective top rates (national + regional) range from ~43% (Madrid) to ~54% in some communities.
๐ท๐ผ Rwanda โ District & Local Government Taxes
Rwanda's 30 districts (akarere) each have local tax collection powers. The Rwanda Revenue Authority (RRA) administers national taxes with high efficiency โ Rwanda is consistently ranked highly for tax administration in Africa. Local taxes include market fees, business development taxes, and immovable property taxes. Districts receive grants and shared revenues from the national government. Rwanda has pursued aggressive economic development and tax reform as part of Vision 2050. E-invoicing (EBM machines) is mandatory for VAT-registered businesses.
Spain vs Rwanda: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ช๐ธ Spain has a higher top income tax rate (19โ47% vs 0โ30%). ๐ท๐ผ Rwanda is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Spain has a higher consumption tax (4โ21% vs 18%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ช๐ธ Spain offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ช๐ธ Spain taxes investment gains at a lower rate (28% vs 30%), benefiting investors.