WorldTax Compareโ† All Comparisons

Spain vs Turkmenistan
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spain
vs
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒ Turkmenistan
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
19โ€“47%
National rates stable; community variation continues
No change
10%
10% flat; gas revenues fund state expenditure
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
4โ€“21%
Basic food VAT returning toward normal rates
No change
15%
15% maintained
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
25%
25% standard; digital services levy discussions
No change
8โ€“20%
8%/20%; China gas pipeline dominant
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
19โ€“28%
Progressive savings tax maintained
No change
10%
10% nominal
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~37.2%
MEI surcharge continues gradual increase to 2032
โ–ฒ +0.2pp vs 2025
~35%
State-funded social system; gas wealth subsidizes pensions
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spain โ€” Autonomous Community & Municipal Taxes

Spain's 17 autonomous communities set their own half of income tax. Madrid applies significant reductions while Catalonia has higher regional rates. The Basque Country and Navarre have special tax regimes (concierto econรณmico). Municipal taxes include IBI (property tax) and IAE (business activity tax). Effective top rates (national + regional) range from ~43% (Madrid) to ~54% in some communities.

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒ Turkmenistan โ€” Velayat & Etrap Administrations

Turkmenistan's 5 velayats (provinces) and Ashgabat city have highly centralized administration under an authoritarian state. Turkmenistan has among the world's largest natural gas reserves, exporting most to China. The economy is heavily state-controlled with limited private sector. Citizens historically received free gas, electricity, water, and subsidized food (subsidies now being reformed). International transparency is very limited, making reliable tax data difficult to obtain from this closed state.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Spain vs Turkmenistan: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spain has a higher top income tax rate (19โ€“47% vs 10%). ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒ Turkmenistan is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Spain has a higher consumption tax (4โ€“21% vs 15%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒ Turkmenistan offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒ Turkmenistan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 28%), benefiting investors.

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