Syria vs Afghanistan
Tax Rate Comparison
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π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
πΈπΎ Syria β Syria Tax System
Syria's tax system is severely fragmented by civil war (since 2011). The Assad government controls western Syria and maintains a nominal tax system; Kurdish authorities (AANES) control northeast Syria with separate taxation; Islamist factions control Idlib. Income tax nominally goes up to 22%. VAT is 10%. International sanctions (US, EU) limit economic activity. Infrastructure destruction and displacement have decimated the tax base. Reconstruction costs are estimated at $400 billion+.
π¦π« Afghanistan β Afghanistan Tax System
Afghanistan's formal tax system has largely collapsed since the Taliban takeover in August 2021. The Taliban government (Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan) has implemented its own revenue collection based on Islamic principles β zakat (2.5% wealth tax on assets held for a year), ushr (10% agricultural tithe), and customs duties. International sanctions have frozen most government assets. USAID and World Bank tax programs ended. The formal income tax system from the previous government nominally exists but is not enforced.
Syria vs Afghanistan: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: πΈπΎ Syria has a higher top income tax rate (0β22% vs 0β20%). π¦π« Afghanistan is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: Both countries have comparable consumption tax rates (10% vs 10%).
π’ Corporate Tax: π¦π« Afghanistan offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 28%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: π¦π« Afghanistan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 22%), benefiting investors.