Turkmenistan vs Azerbaijan
Tax Rate Comparison
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๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐น๐ฒ Turkmenistan โ Velayat & Etrap Administrations
Turkmenistan's 5 velayats (provinces) and Ashgabat city have highly centralized administration under an authoritarian state. Turkmenistan has among the world's largest natural gas reserves, exporting most to China. The economy is heavily state-controlled with limited private sector. Citizens historically received free gas, electricity, water, and subsidized food (subsidies now being reformed). International transparency is very limited, making reliable tax data difficult to obtain from this closed state.
๐ฆ๐ฟ Azerbaijan โ Municipal & Local Taxes
Azerbaijan's 67 districts and Baku have limited independent tax powers. The Ministry of Taxes administers all national taxes centrally. Municipalities collect land and property taxes within national frameworks. Oil and gas companies operate under Production Sharing Agreements (PSAs) with the state oil company SOCAR, which have special tax provisions. ASAN (service centres) have modernized tax filing considerably. The Strategic Road Map (2016) targets economic diversification away from oil revenue dependency.
Turkmenistan vs Azerbaijan: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ฆ๐ฟ Azerbaijan has a higher top income tax rate (10% vs 14โ25%). ๐น๐ฒ Turkmenistan is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Azerbaijan has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 18%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (8โ20% vs 20%).
๐ Capital Gains: ๐น๐ฒ Turkmenistan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 20%), benefiting investors.