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Turkmenistan vs South Africa
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒ Turkmenistan
vs
๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฆ South Africa
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
10%
10% flat; gas revenues fund state expenditure
No change
18โ€“45%
Top rate maintained; NHI funding discussions
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
15%
15% maintained
No change
16%
VAT raised to 16% from 1 April 2026 (Budget 2025)
โ–ฒ +0.5pp vs 2025
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
8โ€“20%
8%/20%; China gas pipeline dominant
No change
27%
Stable; National Health Insurance funding debate
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% nominal
No change
~18%
Possible review of inclusion rate
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~35%
State-funded social system; gas wealth subsidizes pensions
No change
~2%
NHI contribution framework being developed
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒ Turkmenistan โ€” Velayat & Etrap Administrations

Turkmenistan's 5 velayats (provinces) and Ashgabat city have highly centralized administration under an authoritarian state. Turkmenistan has among the world's largest natural gas reserves, exporting most to China. The economy is heavily state-controlled with limited private sector. Citizens historically received free gas, electricity, water, and subsidized food (subsidies now being reformed). International transparency is very limited, making reliable tax data difficult to obtain from this closed state.

๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฆ South Africa โ€” Provincial & Municipal Taxes

South Africa's 9 provinces do not levy their own income tax โ€” this is national. Municipalities levy property rates (0.5%โ€“2.5% of assessed value/year), utilities, and refuse levies. Cape Town and Johannesburg have relatively higher municipal rates. Load-shedding prompted energy-related tax credits in recent budgets.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Turkmenistan vs South Africa: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฆ South Africa has a higher top income tax rate (10% vs 18โ€“45%). ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒ Turkmenistan is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: South Africa has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 16%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒ Turkmenistan offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 27%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒ Turkmenistan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 18%), benefiting investors.

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