United Kingdom vs Ireland
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom โ Devolved, Council & Business Rates
Scotland sets its own income tax bands (six bands; top rate 48%). Wales has limited income tax-varying powers. Northern Ireland follows UK rates. All residents pay Council Tax to local authorities (typically ยฃ1,200โยฃ4,000+/year). Business rates are set nationally but collected locally. SDLT applies to property purchases (LBTT in Scotland, LTT in Wales).
๐ฎ๐ช Ireland โ Local Property Tax & USC
Ireland has no regional or municipal income tax. The Universal Social Charge (USC) is a national levy (0.5%โ8%). Local Property Tax (LPT) is set nationally but collected by local authorities. Commercial rates are set by local councils. Ireland's 12.5% corporate rate attracted multinationals, though Pillar Two now effectively raises this to 15% for large groups.
United Kingdom vs Ireland: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom has a higher top income tax rate (0โ45% vs 20โ40%). ๐ฎ๐ช Ireland is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Ireland has a higher consumption tax (0โ20% vs 9โ23%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ฎ๐ช Ireland offers a lower corporate rate (15% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom taxes investment gains at a lower rate (24% vs 33%), benefiting investors.