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United Kingdom vs Romania
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ United Kingdom
vs
πŸ‡·πŸ‡΄ Romania
Tax Year:

πŸ’° Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison β†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0–45%
Thresholds remain frozen; fiscal drag continuing
No change
10%
10% flat; potential graduated system under IMF/EU pressure
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
0–20%
Standard 20% maintained
No change
5–19%
19% standard; possible increase for fiscal consolidation
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
19–25%
25% main rate; possible future reform discussions
No change
16%
16% maintained; micro regime tightening
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
18–24%
Post-Oct 2024 rates in full effect
No change
10%
10% flat; potential reform
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~28.3%
15% employer NI; lower secondary threshold remains
No change
~37.25%
Contribution reform pending; pension system deficit
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ United Kingdom β€” Devolved, Council & Business Rates

Scotland sets its own income tax bands (six bands; top rate 48%). Wales has limited income tax-varying powers. Northern Ireland follows UK rates. All residents pay Council Tax to local authorities (typically Β£1,200–£4,000+/year). Business rates are set nationally but collected locally. SDLT applies to property purchases (LBTT in Scotland, LTT in Wales).

πŸ‡·πŸ‡΄ Romania β€” Local & County Taxes

Romania's 41 counties (judeţe) and Bucharest municipality do not set income tax — this is nationally set. Municipalities levy local taxes including property tax (impozit pe clădiri, impozit pe teren) and vehicle tax (impozit pe mijloace de transport). Bucharest has higher property tax coefficients than rural areas. A micro-enterprise tax regime (1% or 3% on turnover) applies to small companies instead of standard CIT. Romania has had the EU's lowest flat income tax rate at 10%.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

United Kingdom vs Romania: Key Tax Differences (2026)

πŸ’° Income Tax: πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ United Kingdom has a higher top income tax rate (0–45% vs 10%). πŸ‡·πŸ‡΄ Romania is more favourable for high earners.

πŸ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: United Kingdom has a higher consumption tax (0–20% vs 5–19%).

🏒 Corporate Tax: πŸ‡·πŸ‡΄ Romania offers a lower corporate rate (16% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.

πŸ“ˆ Capital Gains: πŸ‡·πŸ‡΄ Romania taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 24%), benefiting investors.

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