United States vs Costa Rica
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
πΊπΈ United States β State & Local Taxes
The U.S. has 50 states each setting their own income tax (0%β13.3%). California tops at 13.3%, while Texas, Florida, and Nevada levy no state income tax. NYC adds its own income tax (up to 3.876%). Sales taxes vary from 0% (Oregon) to over 11% combined. Property taxes are primarily local. Some states like Washington have introduced capital gains levies.
π¨π· Costa Rica β Municipal Taxes
Costa Rica's 84 cantons (municipalities) levy the impuesto sobre bienes inmuebles (property tax at 0.25% of assessed value), business licences (patente municipal), and construction permits. The Municipalidad de San JosΓ© and other urban cantons have highest rates. National taxes are administered by the Ministry of Finance (Hacienda). Costa Rica underwent significant fiscal reform in 2018β19 to address a fiscal deficit, converting the sales tax to a comprehensive VAT and modifying income tax.
United States vs Costa Rica: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: πΊπΈ United States has a higher top income tax rate (10β37% vs 0β25%). π¨π· Costa Rica is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: Costa Rica has a higher consumption tax (0β11% vs 13%).
π’ Corporate Tax: πΊπΈ United States offers a lower corporate rate (21% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: π¨π· Costa Rica taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 20%), benefiting investors.