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Zambia vs Netherlands
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Zambia
vs
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Netherlands
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0โ€“37.5%
37.5% top; copper boom funding social spending
No change
9.32โ€“49.5%
Box 3 reform: actual returns taxed (not deemed)
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
16%
16% stable
No change
9โ€“21%
Reduced 9% rate under review
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
30%
30%; energy transition metals (cobalt, copper) driving investment
No change
19โ€“25.8%
Stable; Pillar Two global minimum tax applies
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
15%
PTT 15% maintained
No change
~38%
Box 3 new regime: actual return basis
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~10%
NAPSA; pension fund growing with copper sector wages
No change
~28%
AOW/WW/WIA contributions ceiling raised
โ–ฒ +0.4pp vs 2025
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Zambia โ€” Council & Local Authority Taxes

Zambia's 10 provinces and 117 district councils levy property rates, business levies, and market fees. The Zambia Revenue Authority (ZRA) administers all national taxes. Zambia is a major copper producer โ€” copper revenues and royalties are key fiscal inputs. The country completed an IMF-backed debt restructuring in 2023 after defaulting in 2020. Mineral royalty taxes are significant: copper 5.5% (open cast) to 8.5% (underground). The government has been diversifying the tax base away from mining dependence.

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Netherlands โ€” Municipal & Water Board Taxes

The Netherlands is a unitary state โ€” income tax is set nationally. Municipalities levy property taxes (OZB) and water boards (waterschappen) charge annual water management levies. The Box 3 system is under ongoing reform following Supreme Court rulings. New Box 3 reform taxes actual returns from 2027.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Zambia vs Netherlands: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Netherlands has a higher top income tax rate (0โ€“37.5% vs 9.32โ€“49.5%). ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Zambia is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Netherlands has a higher consumption tax (16% vs 9โ€“21%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Netherlands offers a lower corporate rate (25.8% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Zambia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 38%), benefiting investors.

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