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Bangladesh vs China
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ Bangladesh
vs
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0โ€“30%
LDC graduation adjustments; revenue mobilization priority
No change
3โ€“45%
Continued deduction reforms; threshold adjustments likely
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
15%
15% standard; digital economy VAT enforcement
No change
6โ€“13%
13%/9%/6% structure maintained
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
20โ€“45%
Rates maintained; RMG sector retains export incentives
No change
25%
Pillar Two implementation progressing
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
15%
15% on securities
No change
20%
National property tax reform bill still pending
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~3%
Social protection floor development post-LDC graduation
No change
~36%
Gradual unification of social insurance base ongoing
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ Bangladesh โ€” Local Government & Municipal Taxes

Bangladesh's 8 divisions, 64 districts, and 492 upazilas have limited tax powers. City corporations (like Dhaka, Chittagong) levy holding tax (property tax) on buildings at rates set by each corporation. Union Parishads collect land development taxes. The National Board of Revenue (NBR) administers income, VAT, and customs nationally. The garment sector (RMG) is a dominant export industry with special fiscal treatment. Bangladesh graduated from LDC status in 2026 with implications for trade preferences and tax policy.

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China โ€” Provincial, Municipal & Surcharge Taxes

China's 34 provincial-level regions vary in social insurance rates (employer contributions: ~16โ€“23% depending on province). Cities impose Urban Maintenance & Construction Tax (1โ€“7% of VAT paid). Education surcharges add 3โ€“5%. Local governments levy land use taxes by city tier. Free Trade Zones often have preferential 15% corporate rates.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Bangladesh vs China: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China has a higher top income tax rate (0โ€“30% vs 3โ€“45%). ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ Bangladesh is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Bangladesh has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 6โ€“13%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 45%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ Bangladesh taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 20%), benefiting investors.

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