Bangladesh vs Mongolia
Tax Rate Comparison
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๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ง๐ฉ Bangladesh โ Local Government & Municipal Taxes
Bangladesh's 8 divisions, 64 districts, and 492 upazilas have limited tax powers. City corporations (like Dhaka, Chittagong) levy holding tax (property tax) on buildings at rates set by each corporation. Union Parishads collect land development taxes. The National Board of Revenue (NBR) administers income, VAT, and customs nationally. The garment sector (RMG) is a dominant export industry with special fiscal treatment. Bangladesh graduated from LDC status in 2026 with implications for trade preferences and tax policy.
๐ฒ๐ณ Mongolia โ Aimag & Municipal Taxes
Mongolia's 21 aimags (provinces) and Ulaanbaatar city have provincial and local administrations that collect property taxes, vehicle taxes, and business licence fees within national frameworks. The General Department of Taxation (GDT) administers all national taxes. Mongolia's economy is dominated by mining (coal, copper, gold) with Erdenet, Tavan Tolgoi, and Oyu Tolgoi being major revenue sources. Mining royalties (5%โ5% on coal, 2.5% on strategic deposits) are national. A new mining law has updated fiscal terms.
Bangladesh vs Mongolia: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ง๐ฉ Bangladesh has a higher top income tax rate (0โ30% vs 10โ25%). ๐ฒ๐ณ Mongolia is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Bangladesh has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 10%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ฒ๐ณ Mongolia offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 45%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ฒ๐ณ Mongolia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 15%), benefiting investors.