Madagascar vs Ghana
Tax Rate Comparison
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Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
🇲🇬 Madagascar — Region & Commune Taxes
Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.
🇬🇭 Ghana — District Assembly Taxes
Ghana's 261 district assemblies levy property rates, basic rates (on adults), entertainment tax, and business operating levies. The Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA) administers national taxes. A key local levy is the Development Levy. Accra Metropolitan Assembly and Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly have the highest property rates. Ghana has faced significant fiscal challenges including a 2023 IMF bailout. An e-levy (1.5% on electronic transfers) was introduced in 2022, controversially, and later modified.
Madagascar vs Ghana: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇬🇭 Ghana has a higher top income tax rate (0–20% vs 0–35%). 🇲🇬 Madagascar is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (20% vs 15%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇲🇬 Madagascar taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20% vs 25%), benefiting investors.