Madagascar vs Panama
Tax Rate Comparison
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💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
🇲🇬 Madagascar — Region & Commune Taxes
Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.
🇵🇦 Panama — Municipal & Corregimiento Taxes
Panama's 10 provinces and 81 districts have municipalities that levy commercial licence fees (Tasa Unica), property tax (impuesto de inmuebles at 0%–2.1%), and service fees. Panama City has the highest commercial licence fees. Panama uses a territorial tax system — income earned outside Panama is not taxed. This has made Panama a significant financial and trading hub. The Colón Free Zone is the world's second largest free trade zone. Panama is working to exit FATF grey lists and improve tax transparency.
Madagascar vs Panama: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇵🇦 Panama has a higher top income tax rate (0–20% vs 0–25%). 🇲🇬 Madagascar is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (20% vs 7%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇵🇦 Panama taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 20%), benefiting investors.