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Madagascar vs Sudan
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇲🇬 Madagascar
vs
🇸🇩 Sudan
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0–20%
20% top; climate adaptation and cyclone resilience priority
No change
0–20%
Post-conflict reconstruction phase beginning; rates highly uncertain
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
20%
20% TVA maintained
No change
17%
17% VAT target; rebuilding collection capacity
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
20%
20% IBS; mineral royalties growing
No change
35%
35% nominal; reconstruction incentives expected
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
20%
20% as income
No change
20%
20% nominal
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~19%
CNaPS reform; coverage expanding
No change
~17%
Rebuilding social protection systems
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇲🇬 MadagascarRegion & Commune Taxes

Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.

🇸🇩 SudanState Taxes

Sudan's 18 states have their own tax administrations alongside the federal Taxation Chamber. States levy agricultural taxes, land use fees, business licences, and local levies. The economy has been severely disrupted by the 2023 civil war between the SAF and RSF, which has devastated tax collection and economic activity. Prior to conflict, Sudan was implementing IMF reforms following the removal from the US State Sponsors of Terrorism list in 2020. Oil revenues (from South Sudan transit fees) are minimal. Subsistence economy dominates outside formal sector.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Madagascar vs Sudan: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: Madagascar and Sudan have similar top income tax rates (0–20% vs 0–20%).

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (20% vs 17%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 35%), which can influence business location decisions.

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