Mongolia vs Germany
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ฒ๐ณ Mongolia โ Aimag & Municipal Taxes
Mongolia's 21 aimags (provinces) and Ulaanbaatar city have provincial and local administrations that collect property taxes, vehicle taxes, and business licence fees within national frameworks. The General Department of Taxation (GDT) administers all national taxes. Mongolia's economy is dominated by mining (coal, copper, gold) with Erdenet, Tavan Tolgoi, and Oyu Tolgoi being major revenue sources. Mining royalties (5%โ5% on coal, 2.5% on strategic deposits) are national. A new mining law has updated fiscal terms.
๐ฉ๐ช Germany โ Trade Tax (Gewerbesteuer) & Church Tax
Germany's 16 Bundeslรคnder apply federal income tax rates uniformly โ no state income tax variation. Municipalities levy Gewerbesteuer (trade tax) on business profits at ~7โ17% effective. Church tax (Kirchensteuer) of 8โ9% of income tax applies to registered members. The solidarity surcharge (Soli) now only applies to the top ~10% of earners.
Mongolia vs Germany: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ฉ๐ช Germany has a higher top income tax rate (10โ25% vs 14โ45%). ๐ฒ๐ณ Mongolia is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Germany has a higher consumption tax (10% vs 7โ19%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ฒ๐ณ Mongolia offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 29%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ฒ๐ณ Mongolia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 25%), benefiting investors.