Netherlands vs Brazil
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands โ Municipal & Water Board Taxes
The Netherlands is a unitary state โ income tax is set nationally. Municipalities levy property taxes (OZB) and water boards (waterschappen) charge annual water management levies. The Box 3 system is under ongoing reform following Supreme Court rulings. New Box 3 reform taxes actual returns from 2027.
๐ง๐ท Brazil โ State & Municipal Taxes
Brazil has one of the world's most complex tax systems. States levy ICMS at 7%โ18% varying by state. Municipalities levy ISS (services tax) at 2%โ5% and IPTU (urban property tax). A sweeping tax reform (EC 132/2023) is gradually replacing ICMS/ISS with unified IBS and CBS taxes through 2033. States impose ITCMD (inheritance/gift tax) up to 8%.
Netherlands vs Brazil: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands has a higher top income tax rate (9.32โ49.5% vs 0โ27.5%). ๐ง๐ท Brazil is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Brazil has a higher consumption tax (9โ21% vs ~27.5% combined).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands offers a lower corporate rate (25.8% vs 34%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ง๐ท Brazil taxes investment gains at a lower rate (22.5% vs 38%), benefiting investors.