WorldTax Compareโ† All Comparisons

Panama vs Bahamas
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฆ Panama
vs
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ธ Bahamas
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0โ€“25%
Territorial system; no plans to change
No change
0%
No income tax maintained
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
7%
7% maintained
No change
10%
10% VAT maintained
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
25%
25% standard; Panama removed from grey lists
No change
0%
No CIT; Pillar Two compliance via domestic top-up
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% CGT maintained
No change
0%
No CGT
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~22.1%
CSS pension reform implementation
No change
~9.8%
NIB; hurricane recovery spending affecting fiscal position
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฆ Panama โ€” Municipal & Corregimiento Taxes

Panama's 10 provinces and 81 districts have municipalities that levy commercial licence fees (Tasa Unica), property tax (impuesto de inmuebles at 0%โ€“2.1%), and service fees. Panama City has the highest commercial licence fees. Panama uses a territorial tax system โ€” income earned outside Panama is not taxed. This has made Panama a significant financial and trading hub. The Colรณn Free Zone is the world's second largest free trade zone. Panama is working to exit FATF grey lists and improve tax transparency.

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ธ Bahamas โ€” Local Government Rates & Fees

The Bahamas' islands have local government bodies collecting fees for services, building permits, and business licences. The Bahamas famously has no income tax, no capital gains tax, no corporate income tax, and no withholding tax โ€” making it one of the world's purest zero-tax jurisdictions. Revenue comes through VAT (introduced 2015), real property tax, customs duties, and stamp duty. As a major offshore financial centre and tourism destination, the Bahamas has faced OECD/FATF pressure on transparency and has made significant reforms.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Panama vs Bahamas: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฆ Panama has a higher top income tax rate (0โ€“25% vs 0%). ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ธ Bahamas is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Bahamas has a higher consumption tax (7% vs 10%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ธ Bahamas offers a lower corporate rate (0% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ธ Bahamas taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 10%), benefiting investors.

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