Portugal vs Lesotho
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
π΅πΉ Portugal β Municipal & Regional Taxes
Portugal's 18 districts and 308 municipalities levy a municipal IRS surcharge (Derrama Municipal) of up to 1.5% of taxable income on residents. Municipalities also apply the Derrama Municipal on corporate profits (up to 1.5%). Madeira and Azores autonomous regions have their own lower tax regimes: Madeira has a 14.7% corporate rate in the MIBC (international business centre). Real estate transfer taxes (IMT) are municipal. The NHR (Non-Habitual Resident) regime attracted many foreigners until 2024 when it was replaced by IFICI.
π±πΈ Lesotho β Lesotho Tax System
Lesotho is a landlocked enclave within South Africa with progressive income tax up to 35%. VAT is 15%. The country's economy is closely tied to South Africa β customs revenues from SACU (Southern African Customs Union) provide a major share of government income. Textile exports (especially to the US under AGOA) and diamond mining are key sectors. Water royalties from the Lesotho Highlands Water Project also contribute.
Portugal vs Lesotho: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: π΅πΉ Portugal has a higher top income tax rate (13.25β48% vs 0β35%). π±πΈ Lesotho is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: Portugal has a higher consumption tax (6β23% vs 15%).
π’ Corporate Tax: π΅πΉ Portugal offers a lower corporate rate (19% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: π±πΈ Lesotho taxes investment gains at a lower rate (25% vs 28%), benefiting investors.