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Rwanda vs Belgium
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

πŸ‡·πŸ‡Ό Rwanda
vs
πŸ‡§πŸ‡ͺ Belgium
Tax Year:

πŸ’° Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison β†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0–30%
30% top; tech and services hub ambitions
No change
25–45%
Arizona reform reducing top rate; lower brackets widened
β–Ό -5.0pp vs 2025
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
18%
18% maintained; leading African compliance
No change
6–21%
Some reduced rates restructured under reform
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
30%
30%; Pillar Two for MNCs; Kigali IFC growing
No change
25%
25% maintained; IP box regime continues
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
5–30%
5% securities; 30% other
No change
10–33%
New flat 10% CGT on financial assets in reform
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~8%
RSSB reform; universal health insurance model
No change
~46%
Reform targets reducing employer contributions over time
β–Ό -2.0pp vs 2025
State, Regional & Local Taxes

πŸ‡·πŸ‡Ό Rwanda β€” District & Local Government Taxes

Rwanda's 30 districts (akarere) each have local tax collection powers. The Rwanda Revenue Authority (RRA) administers national taxes with high efficiency β€” Rwanda is consistently ranked highly for tax administration in Africa. Local taxes include market fees, business development taxes, and immovable property taxes. Districts receive grants and shared revenues from the national government. Rwanda has pursued aggressive economic development and tax reform as part of Vision 2050. E-invoicing (EBM machines) is mandatory for VAT-registered businesses.

πŸ‡§πŸ‡ͺ Belgium β€” Regional & Municipal Income Taxes

Belgium's 3 regions (Flanders, Wallonia, Brussels) and 589 municipalities each add centimes additionnelles (additional centimes) to federal income tax. Municipal rates range from 0% to 9.5% of federal income tax, averaging ~7%. Flanders, Wallonia, and Brussels have differing property tax (prΓ©compte immobilier) rates and housing policy incentives. The withholding tax on investment income (prΓ©compte mobilier) is federal at 30%. Belgium has no inheritance tax at federal level β€” it's regional.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Rwanda vs Belgium: Key Tax Differences (2026)

πŸ’° Income Tax: πŸ‡§πŸ‡ͺ Belgium has a higher top income tax rate (0–30% vs 25–45%). πŸ‡·πŸ‡Ό Rwanda is more favourable for high earners.

πŸ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Belgium has a higher consumption tax (18% vs 6–21%).

🏒 Corporate Tax: πŸ‡§πŸ‡ͺ Belgium offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.

πŸ“ˆ Capital Gains: πŸ‡·πŸ‡Ό Rwanda taxes investment gains at a lower rate (30% vs 33%), benefiting investors.

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