Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Germany
Tax Rate Comparison
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๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ง๐ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina โ Entity & Cantonal Taxes
Bosnia and Herzegovina has one of the most fragmented tax systems in the world due to its Dayton Agreement structure. The two entities โ Federation of BiH (FBiH) and Republika Srpska (RS) โ have separate income tax, and FBiH further divides into 10 cantons that set their own rates. RS has a flat 10% income tax. FBiH has a 10% flat tax at the entity level but cantons add surtaxes of 0%โ30% of the income tax. Brcko District has its own tax administration. VAT and customs are administered federally.
๐ฉ๐ช Germany โ Trade Tax (Gewerbesteuer) & Church Tax
Germany's 16 Bundeslรคnder apply federal income tax rates uniformly โ no state income tax variation. Municipalities levy Gewerbesteuer (trade tax) on business profits at ~7โ17% effective. Church tax (Kirchensteuer) of 8โ9% of income tax applies to registered members. The solidarity surcharge (Soli) now only applies to the top ~10% of earners.
Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Germany: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ฉ๐ช Germany has a higher top income tax rate (10โ13% vs 14โ45%). ๐ง๐ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Germany has a higher consumption tax (17% vs 7โ19%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ง๐ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina offers a lower corporate rate (10% vs 29%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ง๐ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 25%), benefiting investors.