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Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Malta
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina
vs
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡น Malta
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
10โ€“13%
EU accession reforms; possible unified system discussion
No change
0โ€“35%
35% nominal; effective rates much lower via credits
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
17%
17% stable
No change
5โ€“18%
18% standard; EU VAT reform compliance
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
10%
10% attractive to FDI; reform discussions
No change
35%
35% nominal; refund system adapted for Pillar Two
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% flat
No change
0โ€“12%
8%/12% maintained
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~41.5%
Harmonization with EU social security rules underway
No change
~20%
20% combined; pension system review
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina โ€” Entity & Cantonal Taxes

Bosnia and Herzegovina has one of the most fragmented tax systems in the world due to its Dayton Agreement structure. The two entities โ€” Federation of BiH (FBiH) and Republika Srpska (RS) โ€” have separate income tax, and FBiH further divides into 10 cantons that set their own rates. RS has a flat 10% income tax. FBiH has a 10% flat tax at the entity level but cantons add surtaxes of 0%โ€“30% of the income tax. Brcko District has its own tax administration. VAT and customs are administered federally.

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡น Malta โ€” Local Council Taxes

Malta's 68 local councils (kunsilli lokali) have limited taxing powers โ€” primarily fees for refuse collection, minor local services, and permits. Income tax, VAT, and company tax are all national. Malta is a significant EU financial services hub offering a full imputation dividend tax credit system that can reduce corporate effective tax rates to as low as 5% for non-resident shareholders. Malta has attracted gaming companies, crypto regulation pioneers, and financial services firms with its competitive holding company structures and refund system.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Malta: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡น Malta has a higher top income tax rate (10โ€“13% vs 0โ€“35%). ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Malta has a higher consumption tax (17% vs 5โ€“18%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina offers a lower corporate rate (10% vs 35%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 12%), benefiting investors.

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