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Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Italy
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina
vs
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
10โ€“13%
EU accession reforms; possible unified system discussion
No change
23โ€“43%
3-bracket IRPEF reform targeting completion
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
17%
17% stable
No change
4โ€“22%
Digital economy VAT rules tightening
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
10%
10% attractive to FDI; reform discussions
No change
24%
Investment incentive rate (20%) extended
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% flat
No change
26%
Flat 26% maintained
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~41.5%
Harmonization with EU social security rules underway
No change
~40%
Pension reform adjustments continuing
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina โ€” Entity & Cantonal Taxes

Bosnia and Herzegovina has one of the most fragmented tax systems in the world due to its Dayton Agreement structure. The two entities โ€” Federation of BiH (FBiH) and Republika Srpska (RS) โ€” have separate income tax, and FBiH further divides into 10 cantons that set their own rates. RS has a flat 10% income tax. FBiH has a 10% flat tax at the entity level but cantons add surtaxes of 0%โ€“30% of the income tax. Brcko District has its own tax administration. VAT and customs are administered federally.

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy โ€” Regional & Municipal Income Taxes

Italy's 20 regions levy addizionale regionale at 0.7%โ€“3.33%. Municipalities add addizionale comunale up to 0.9%. Sicily, Sardinia, and Trentino-Alto Adige have special autonomous status. IRAP (regional business tax) at ~3.9% applies to businesses. Local property tax (IMU) is set by municipalities on investment properties. Cumulative marginal rates can exceed 50%.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Italy: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy has a higher top income tax rate (10โ€“13% vs 23โ€“43%). ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Italy has a higher consumption tax (17% vs 4โ€“22%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina offers a lower corporate rate (10% vs 24%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 26%), benefiting investors.

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