Bosnia and Herzegovina vs South Africa
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ง๐ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina โ Entity & Cantonal Taxes
Bosnia and Herzegovina has one of the most fragmented tax systems in the world due to its Dayton Agreement structure. The two entities โ Federation of BiH (FBiH) and Republika Srpska (RS) โ have separate income tax, and FBiH further divides into 10 cantons that set their own rates. RS has a flat 10% income tax. FBiH has a 10% flat tax at the entity level but cantons add surtaxes of 0%โ30% of the income tax. Brcko District has its own tax administration. VAT and customs are administered federally.
๐ฟ๐ฆ South Africa โ Provincial & Municipal Taxes
South Africa's 9 provinces do not levy their own income tax โ this is national. Municipalities levy property rates (0.5%โ2.5% of assessed value/year), utilities, and refuse levies. Cape Town and Johannesburg have relatively higher municipal rates. Load-shedding prompted energy-related tax credits in recent budgets.
Bosnia and Herzegovina vs South Africa: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ฟ๐ฆ South Africa has a higher top income tax rate (10โ13% vs 18โ45%). ๐ง๐ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Bosnia and Herzegovina has a higher consumption tax (17% vs 16%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ง๐ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina offers a lower corporate rate (10% vs 27%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ง๐ฆ Bosnia and Herzegovina taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 18%), benefiting investors.